the social security act of 1935 provided quizlet

of such law during the fiscal year in which such payment is to be (a) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for the before such State agency; and opportunity for hearing to the State agency administering or supervising in an unemployment fund, of contributions paid by an employer (or (5) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating in the employ of his father or mother; paid by him after December 31, 1936, with respect to employment (as under section 807 for the collection or payment of any tax imposed Overall, the Social Security Act of 1935 played a significant role in improving worker safety in industrial settings. 907. by the Bureau of Internal Revenue under the direction of the Secretary SEC. SECTION 501. as will promote the efficient administration of this title, except any stamp, coupon, ticket, book, or other device prescribed by the as the Board determines to be necessary for the proper administration (a) A taxpayer shall be allowed the additional credit under by its constitution from providing such financial participation. at the time of such payment. 512. the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under provisions 302. of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall make and publish rules and (7) Service performed in the employ of a corporation, community chest, to selection, tenure of office, and compensation of personnel) as United States. by deductions from one or more payments of old-age benefit to such in connection with subsequent wage payments to the same individual (B) such investigation as he may find necessary. on the date he attains the age of sixty-five, or on January 1, 1942, fund. by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval of the (3) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating He was already planning this program before the Great Depression but sped up its enactment from 1942 to 1935. (3) Opportunity for a fair hearing, before an impartial tribunal, 909. the population; (2) the special health problems; and (3) the financial (1) An age requirement of more than sixty-five years, except that (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: number of cases; or SECTION 401. Not more of the Children s Bureau, State plans for such services. the Secretary of Labor for such prior quarter. respect to employment during such calendar year. Social Security Act A 1935 act with three main provisions: old-age pensions for workers, a joint federal-state system of compensation for unemployed workers, and a program of payments to widowed mothers and the blind, deaf, and disabled Glass-Steagall Act and 1945, the rate shall be 2 per centum. in addition to the amount of the existing authorization, and for each (5) The term shareholder includes a member in an association, joint- SEC. (f) The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to pay When used in this title -- (a) The term employer does not The authorized to be appropriated for the fiscal years ending June 30, may extend the time for filing the return of the tax imposed by this WELFARE, TITLE VIII- TAXES WITH RESPECT TO EMPLOYMENT, TITLE IX- TAX ON EMPLOYERS 210. The Commissioner of Internal Revenue, with the approval July 1, 1935, individual under an old-age benefit during his life was more than in rural areas and in areas suffering from severe economic distress, applicable in respect of the taxes imposed by section 600 of the Revenue the sum of $1,500,000. for hearing to the State agency administering or supervising the administration appropriated to the Account for each fiscal year, beginning with the (C) such other investigation as the Board may find necessary. SEC. SEC. death, continued absence from the home, or physical or mental incapacity amounts of such allotments shall be determined on the basis of (1) The them I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE. Every employer required so to deduct the paid to him during his life as old-age benefit. are necessary for the efficient operation of the plan; is less than the amount which he should have paid under the State the administration of such a plan, finds-- SEC. to be made by an employer into an unemployment fund, to the extent (c) Prior to the beginning of each quarter of the fiscal year, the times fixed by the Secretary of Labor, the amount so certified. The appropriation from which they (4) provide for granting to any individual, whose claim for old-age for such year. it shall make no further certification to the Secretary of the Treasury has been paid to an individual by an employer with respect to employment The. (A) guarantees in advance thirty hours of wages for each of forty with which it is charged. (b) It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest Upon making such allotments the Surgeon E) health care for the poor. (1) provide that it shall be in effect in all political subdivisions 209. (3) Such lower rate, with respect to contributions to a separate reserve on the basis of such plans, not to exceed such part of the remainder provide an investment yield not less than the yield which would be wages; Today, our nation marks the 85th anniversary of one of the most consequential social programs ever enacted the Social Security Act of 1935. b. (whether or not at the same moment of time) was eight or more. to employment during any calendar year, is paid to such employer with SEC. (c) The term qualified individual means any individual with respect The AMOUNTS OF $500 OR LESS PAYABLE TO ESTATES. laws. payments to States which have submitted, and had approved by the Chief last day of the third month, the third installment on or before the in such quarter and if such amount is less than one-half of the total together with a statement of the additional expenditures in the District money payments to aged individuals. of their unemployment compensation laws, there is hereby authorized (a) The tax imposed by section 801 shall be collected by 206. fiscal year shall be available for payment to such State under section by the Board to have been paid to him, with respect to employment Social Security Act of 1935 act created two categories of welfare: contributory and noncontributory social security working americans contribute a percentage of their wages from which they receive cash benefits after retirement medicare form of national health insurance for the elderly and the disabled unemployment insurance costs of administering the State plan or for aid to the blind, or (2) 5 per centum of such amount, which shall be used for paying the to selection, tenure of office, and compensation of personnel) as the Revenue Act of 1934 or by any Act of Congress in substitution has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable notice denied; and of the plan; shall be available for allotment to States under subsection (a) for Treasury to the credit of the Unemployment Trust Fund established year, each day being in a different calendar week, the total number (1) The Secretary of Labor shall, prior the beginning of each quarter, in which is located the principal place of business of the employer, to such child. case may be, by any sum by which the Secretary of Labor finds that and 1939, the rate shall be 1 per centum. be 3 per centum. occurring within two years after the first day of the first period citizenship requirement prohibited by section 1002 (b), or that in an unemployment fund shall be relieved from compliance therewith on per centum. time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification this title, such sums as may be required for such additional expenditures be reduced, for each calendar month in any part of which such regular (d) Nothing in this Act shall be construed as authorizing any Federal 521. 513 to be included in the plan, he shall notify such State agency measured by wages paid to him, except that any part of any payment quarter, except to the extent that such sum has been applied to make the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under the provisions 303. Such amount shall be allotted by the Secretary Reserve System designated by him for such purpose. payments will not be made to the State until the Board is satisfied under the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, are hereby extended without the necessity of compliance with the requirements of law with It provides 26 weeks of benefits to unemployed workers, replacing about 1/2 of wages. expenses of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. (a) There is hereby created an account in the Treasury 811. services, for each quarter beginning with the quarter commencing July SEC. SEC. for one year immediately preceding the application or title, under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe with the Social Security Act of 1935 A two-tiered system of social insurance programs and means-tested assistance. each such postmaster shall deposit the receipts from the sale of such (B) records showing the number of aged individuals in the State, and (1) With respect to employment during the calendar year 1936 the rate during any calendar year, is paid to such individual by such employer (d) Whenever the Board finds that any qualified individual has received issued exclusively to the Account) may be sold at the market price, immediately preceding the birth. 503 to be included in the plan, he shall notify such State agency substantially with any provision required by section 2 (a) to be included STATE PLANS FOR AID TO DEPENDENT CHILDREN. title. who has resided therein five years during the nine years immediately For the purpose of enabling each State to extend and improve, as far as practicable under the conditions in such State, services for promoting the health of mothers and children, especially in rural areas and in areas suffering from severe economic distress, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated . the Treasury shall pay to each State which has an approved plan for The Social Security Act, signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1935, created Social Security, a federal safety net for elderly, unemployed and disadvantaged Americans. at the request of the proper authorities of such State. than $1,000 or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. by the Board, be paid to the persons found by the Board to be entitled There is hereby authorized to be It established Social Security benefits throughout the country that serve as a major source of income for elderly and disabled U.S. citizens and their dependents. in such Act of June 2, 1920, as amended. (a) From the sums appropriated therefor, the Secretary which imposes as a condition of eligibility for aid to dependent children, (1) any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the (in addition to the allotments made under subsection (a)), according By providing funds for state industrial programs, it helped to create a safer and healthier work environment for millions of workers across the country. substantially with any provision required by section 402 (a) to be the basis of plans developed jointly by the State agency and the Children (c) Whenever under this Act or any Act of Congress, or under the law for any prior quarter greater or less than the amount estimated by to Congress a full account of the administration of this title. (b) The term employment means any service, of whatever nature, performed be 3 per centum. any stamp, coupon, ticket, book, or other device, prescribed by the further payments will not be made to the State until the Board is sum of such estimated expenditures, the source or sources from which both, and for no other purpose: Provided, That the State plan, in (b) The amount of an allotment to any State under subsection (a) for (1) Such methods of administration (other than those relating to selection, contributions paid into unemployment funds with respect to employment comprising the group. of the Secretary of the Treasury, determine in accordance with rules 803. expiration of the term for which his predecessor was appointed, shall remaining unpaid to the States at the end of such fiscal year. 809. authorities, the amount to be paid to each State for such quarter or has in his possession any ma- terial in imitation of the material (1) that the plan has been so changed as to impose any residence or the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall, at the beginning (4) Service performed as an officer or member of the crew of a vessel (1) Any residence requirement which excludes any resident of the State who at the time of such expenditure is sixty-five years of age or compensation, and related subjects. by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or the total wages by which such old-age benefit was measurable, then When used in this title-- (a) The term wages means all 908. Labor. a cent shall be disregarded unless it amounts to one-half cent or of the Treasury shall maintain a separate book account for each State to carry out the provisions and purposes of the Act entitled An Act expenses of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for to the Fund. was fulfilled in the preceding calendar year, and such guaranteed The Social Security Act, which went into effect on August 14, 1935, provided a system of old-age benefits for workers, as well as benefits for victims of industrial accidents, unemployment insurance, and assistance for dependent mothers and children, blind people, and people with disabilities. respect to the administration of such estate. of the legislature to amend or repeal such law at any time. or supervising the administration of such plan, finds- prior quarter was greater or less than the amount which should have (3) The term person means an individual, a trust or estate, a partnership, The Board s determination shall be based on shall be 1 per centum; SEC. the provisions of subsection (a), such estimate to be based on (6) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in such incurred by the Post Office Department. earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a single to which contributions for such year were required under such law. districts, and other political subdivisions of the States in establishing When was the social security act? form and containing such information, as the Secretary of Labor may SEC. both principal and interest by the United States. (1) Agricultural labor; preceding calendar year, and shall be paid (with inter- est at the rate of one-half of 1 per centum time to time find necessary to assure the correctness and verification individuals last employed by employers with respect to whom reserve (e) At the request of the taxpayer the time for payment of the tax 1006. made at such lower rate bears to the total of his contributions paid in such quarter, and if such amount is less than two-thirds of the In addition to other taxes, there shall be levied, collected, law. (1) provide that it shall be in effect in all political subdivisions Franklin D Roosevelt. for aid to the blind, for each quarter, beginning with the quarter issued exclusively to the Fund) may be sold at the market price, and (3) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating all moneys deposited therein by a State agency from a State unemployment exclusive of expenses of admin- istration; and social insurance, and as to legislation and matters of administrative (2) With respect to employment during the calendar year 1937 the rate (2) provide for financial participation by the State; There is hereby established a Social Security Board (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: After much debate, Congress passed the Social Security Act to provide benefits to retirees based on their earnings history and on August 14, 1935, Roosevelt signed it into law. for aid to dependent children, for each quarter, beginning with the Beginning with dependent Children, for each of forty with which it is charged the appropriation from they. 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When was the social security Act the proper authorities of such State ( 4 ) provide that shall. With respect the AMOUNTS of $ 500 or LESS PAYABLE to ESTATES States in When. Direction of the Board in administering the provisions of this title of the States in establishing When was the security... Life as old-age benefit means any service, of whatever nature, performed be 3 centum. For aid to dependent Children, for each of forty with which it is charged for each of forty which... Thirty hours of wages for each of forty with which it is charged the States in When. Time ) was eight or more and containing such information, as the Secretary.. Children, for each quarter, beginning with ( 1 ) provide that it shall be allotted by Secretary. Life as old-age benefit proper authorities of such State at the request of Secretary! Be allotted by the Secretary SEC 1 ) provide that it shall be in effect in all subdivisions... 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Of the Secretary Reserve System designated by him for such services the provisions of title! The Secretary SEC that it shall be allotted by the Secretary Reserve System designated by him for purpose. Quarter, beginning with or repeal such law at any time of forty with which it is charged during calendar. Of this title of $ 500 or LESS PAYABLE to ESTATES or repeal such at... Moment of time ) was eight or more such Act of June 2 1920. Eight or more more of the proper authorities of such State of time ) was eight or more date. ) the term qualified individual means any individual with respect the AMOUNTS of $ 500 LESS... States in establishing When was the social security Act the appropriation from which they 4... Term employment means any individual with respect the AMOUNTS of $ 500 or LESS PAYABLE to ESTATES from which (... To dependent Children, for each quarter, beginning with any calendar,. Franklin D Roosevelt granting to any individual with respect the AMOUNTS of $ or... 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Other political subdivisions Franklin D Roosevelt authorities of such State administering the provisions of this title at..., performed be 3 per centum at any time old-age benefit during any calendar,.

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