contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code

(c) An offense under this section is punishable as provided by Section 106.071. 1, eff. (2) may order the defendant or the parent, managing conservator, or guardian of the defendant to do any act or refrain from doing any act if the court determines that doing the act or refraining from doing the act will increase the likelihood that the defendant will present evidence to the court that the defendant has satisfactorily completed an alcohol awareness program or performed the required hours of community service. 30, eff. 948 (S.B. (d) Subsection (a) does not apply to a minor who: (e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), Subsection (a) does not apply to a minor who reports the sexual assault of the minor or another person, or is the victim of a sexual assault reported by another person, to: (f) A minor is entitled to raise the defense provided by Subsection (e) in the prosecution of an offense under this section only if the minor is in violation of this section at the time of the commission of a sexual assault that is: (1) reported by the minor under Subsection (e); or. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 10, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. The critical law to understanding the gravity of the danger is to understand that a person under 18, under California law, cannot legally consent to sexual conduct (Penal Code 261.5(a) (defining minor)). Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 488 (S.B. (2) Any adult who commits any act or engages in any conduct which he knows or should know (b) The notice must be in a form prescribed by the Department of Public Safety and must contain the driver's license number of the defendant, if the defendant holds a driver's license. (d) The information maintained under this section is confidential and may not be disclosed except as provided by this section. Sept. 1, 1986; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 437, Sec. It is not always a crime to provide a minor with alcohol in at least31 states, but these exceptions are narrowly defined. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. Code 65.251-65.259 (2019).) (e) The court shall charge an applicant a reimbursement fee in the amount of $30 for each application for expunction filed under this section to defray the cost of notifying state agencies of orders of expunction under this section. (ii) in a course that is part of a program described by Subparagraph (i); (2) the beverage is tasted for educational purposes as part of the curriculum for the course described by Subdivision (1)(B)(ii); (3) the beverage is not purchased by the minor; and. In 1854, the state legislature authorized a commission to codify existing laws. The following exceptions to the minimum legal drinking age may be valid defenses to CDM charges: Since the elements of contribution to the delinquency of a minor can vary significantly between jurisdictions, it can be very helpful to retain local counsel to assist in your defense. 163, Sec. whether it is first-time offense or not, the age of the offender, the nature of the offense (vaping in a car with children or outside a day-care facility is perhaps worse than other violations) and the judge involved. 1, eff. (1) conduct, other than a traffic offense, that violates a penal law of this state or of the United States punishable by imprisonment or by confinement in jail; (2) conduct that violates a lawful order of a court under circumstances that would constitute contempt of that court in: (3) conduct that violates Section 49.04 . 4, eff. (f)Conduct described under Subsection (b)(1) does not constitute conduct indicating (f) A minor who commits an offense under this section and who has been previously convicted twice or more of offenses under this section is not eligible for deferred disposition or deferred adjudication. 1, eff. An expungement requires that you successfully complete: There are three crimes related to contributing to the delinquency of a minor. 514 (H.B. 456, Sec. Each jurisdiction also has the power to define the age at which majority is reached. September 1, 2017. 948 (S.B. Upon application, the commission shall approve seller training programs meeting such requirements that are sponsored either privately, by public community colleges, or by public or private institutions of higher education that offer a four-year undergraduate program and a degree or certificate in hotel or motel management, restaurant management, or travel or tourism management. Today, all States but New Hampshire and New York have provisions holding parents civilly responsible for youth crime, with an average maximum recovery amount of $4,100. SANCTIONS AGAINST RETAILER. (a) Each court, including a justice court, municipal court, or juvenile court, shall furnish to the Department of Public Safety a notice of each: (1) adjudication under Title 3, Family Code, for conduct that constitutes an offense under this chapter; (2) conviction of an offense under this chapter; (3) order of deferred disposition for an offense alleged under this chapter; and. 1, eff. . Sept. 1, 1977. You will typically face child abuse charges if you willfully inflict either of the following on a child under 18 years of age: any cruel or inhuman bodily punishment, or; an injury that results in a traumatic condition. A. 1331), Sec. 1465), Sec. 1331), Sec. Our attorneys explain the law, penalties and best defense strategies for every major crime in California. 194, Sec. As stated, contributing to the delinquency of a minor is defined as willingly or knowingly encouraging or helping a delinquent child in carrying out a prohibited act or crime. 4, eff. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. September 1, 2015. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 656 (H.B. Sec. . It depends on the state and the case, but prosecutors often persuade the defendant to plead guilty to the lesser charge in exchange for dropping the more severe one. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 577, Sec. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 515, ch. Shouse Law Group has wonderful customer service. 2, eff. Sec. 2, eff. Under Texas Penal Code 25.06, a person commits an offense if he knowingly harbors, or hides, a child and he is criminally negligent about whether the child: is younger than 18 years old; has escaped . Sec. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select. (C) 180 days, if the minor has been previously convicted twice or more of an offense to which this section applies. 346), Sec. (b-2) For purposes of Subsection (b-1), if the defendant is enrolled in an institution of higher education located in a county in which access to an alcohol awareness program is readily available, the court may consider the defendant to be a resident of that county. (2) not less than 40 or more than 60 hours, if the minor has been previously convicted of an offense under this section. which caused (or has the tendency to cause) a minor to become or remain: A dependent of the juvenile court; or. Sept. 1, 1997. 1, eff. did not know that the person was a minor. https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/family-code/fam-sect-51-03/, Read this complete Texas Family Code - FAM 51.03. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Having a minor help you commit a crime (shoplifting, burglary, drug sales, etc.) 464 (H.B. September 1, 2017. In . September 1, 2017. Sept. 1, 1987. Logically, this should not be a CIMT under a categorical analysis because it encompasses conduct such as being out after curfew with a minor. Contributing to the delinquency of a minor under PC 272 (a) (1) is a misdemeanor offense. 106.07. 76, Sec. 1013, Sec. September 1, 2011. 1575), Sec. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (b) The commission shall adopt rules or policies establishing the minimum requirements for approved seller training programs. The offense of contributing to the delinquency of minors (CDM) originated in the United States in the 1900s. 5, eff. A habitual truant means that such child: Minors become dependents of Californias juvenile court system for any of the following reasons: You have the right to challenge this accusation with a legal defense. 934, Sec. 1560), Sec. Sept. 1, 1986; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. Contributing to the delinquency of a minor can be as simple as keeping a child home from school and thus, making the child a . 1, eff. When is contributing to the delinquency of a minor a crime in California? Youth who are accused of committing crimes fall into three . Recall that California law requires parents and guardians to exercise reasonable care and control over minor children. This means it is a defense for you to show that you did not know the person was a minor. 107, Sec. Please try again. and the volatile chemicals itemized in Section 485.001, Health and Safety Code; (4)an act that violates a school district's previously communicated written standards 106.117. DEFINITIONS. Utah Code Page 1 76-10-2301 Contributing to the delinquency of a minor -- Definitions -- Penalties. 693), Sec. Amended by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 257, ch. (b) The application shall contain the applicant's sworn statement that he was not convicted of any violation of this code while a minor other than the one he seeks to have expunged. Definitions of delinquency andlaws affecting juvenilesmay vary from state to state. 1480), Sec. |. Generally a misdemeanor, penalties vary by state. 10, eff. (a) On the placement of a minor on deferred disposition for an offense under Section 49.02, Penal Code, or under Section 106.02, 106.025, 106.04, 106.041, 106.05, or 106.07, the court shall require the defendant to successfully complete one of the following programs: (1) an alcohol awareness program under this section that is regulated under Chapter 171, Government Code; (2) a drug education program under Section 521.374(a)(1), Transportation Code, that is regulated under Chapter 171, Government Code; or. Code 54.041 (g). 106.02. Fourth Circuit. (B) a maximum fine that is greater than . Juvenile Sex Crimes, including sexual assault, indecent exposure, sexting, battery, lewd and lascivious behavior, or a sexually-motivated crime that is allegedly committed by the juvenile on a younger boy or girl. DRIVING OR OPERATING WATERCRAFT UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL BY MINOR. (d) A minor who commits an offense under this section and who has been previously convicted twice or more of offenses under this section is not eligible for deferred disposition. 2, eff. A provision of Chapter 58, Family Code, or other law limiting collection or reporting of information on a juvenile or other minor or requiring destruction of that information does not apply to information reported and maintained under this section. . 1, eff. 1243 (S.B. Welcome to FindLaw's Cases & Codes, a free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. 2059), Sec. 1013, Sec. Most laws use language such as " tending to cause delinquency." This means the minor does not actually have to commit an act of delinquency for the adult to be charged for the crime. Definitely recommend! CIMT: Probably not. (g)Repealed by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., ch. The pertinent code section is Penal Code 1203.4 PC. 107, Sec. A prosecutor must prove the following elements of the crime to successfully convict you under this statute: For purposes of this statute, note that California criminal law imposes a duty upon parents and legal guardians of minors to exercise. (A) To fail or refuse to conform to a lawful order of the juvenile court or (B) To do or perform any act or to follow any course of conduct or to so live as would cause, or manifestly tend to cause any person to become or remain a delinquent child. 2, eff. Some states only require the intent to commit the act in question, regardless of whether the defendant knew the minor's actual age. Becoming a Habitual Truant. Unless the clerk is otherwise required to include the information in a report submitted under Section 101.09, the clerk of a court, including a justice court, municipal court, or juvenile court, shall furnish to the commission on request a notice of a conviction of an offense under this chapter or an adjudication under Title 3, Family Code, for conduct that constitutes an offense under this chapter. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. This information is not intended to create, and receipt case or situation. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. Name 5, eff. About the Printed Statutes. Sec. 437, Sec. 1013, Sec. 1480), Sec. ; Person: shall include bodies politic and corporate, societies, communities, the public generally, individuals, partnerships, limited . Section 51.08(b). 17, eff. Truants could also have their enrollment revoked if they have five unexcused absences in a semester, which means they won't be able to progress to the next grade. An act committed by a minor, for which an adult could be prosecuted in a criminal court. If the defendant presents the required evidence within the prescribed period, the court may reduce the assessed fine to an amount equal to no less than one-half of the amount of the initial fine. Sept. 1, 1977. (b) A holder of a wine only package store permit may employ a person 16 years old or older to work in any capacity. document.getElementById( "ak_js_3" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_4" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Penal Code 272 PC -- "Contributing to the Delinquency of a Minor", PC 272 - Contributing to the Delinquency of a Minor. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Our California criminal defense attorneys will explain the following in this article: PC 272 makes it a misdemeanor to cause an underage person to become a juvenile delinquent. Contributing to neglect or delinquency of childrenAny person who shall by any act, or by any word, encourage, contribute toward, cause or tend to cause any minor child under the age of 17 years to become neglected or delinquent . 3474), Sec. Contributing to neglect or delinquency of childrenAny person who shall by any act, or by any word, encourage, contribute toward, cause or tend to cause any minor child under the age of 17 years to become neglected or delinquent so as to come or tend to come under the jurisdiction of the juvenile division of the probate court, as defined in . 5.1 Furnishing marijuana to a minor HS 11361, 5.2 Furnishing alcohol to a minor BPC 25658, 5.3 Sending harmful material to a minor PC 288.2, People v. Schoonderwood (1945) 72 Cal.App.2d 125, People v. Madden (1981) 116 Cal.App.3d 212, People v. Swanson-Birabent (2003) 114 Cal.App.4. they suffer severe emotional damage as a result of mistreatment or neglect by a parent or guardian. Unfortunately, children falsely accuse adults of violating this statute all the time. This means the minor does not actually have to commit an act of delinquency for the adult to be charged for the crime. 4. By FindLaw Staff | Parental responsibility statutes have been in effect in the U.S. for at least 100 years. (d)Repealed by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., ch. 106.03. The report must be in the form prescribed by the commission. (c) If it is shown at the trial of the defendant that the defendant is a minor who is not a child and who has been previously convicted at least twice of an offense to which this section applies, the offense is punishable by: (1) a fine of not less than $250 or more than $2,000; (d) In addition to any fine and any order issued under Section 106.115: (1) the court shall order a minor placed on deferred disposition for or convicted of an offense to which this section applies to perform community service for: (A) not less than eight or more than 12 hours, if the minor has not been previously convicted of an offense to which this section applies; or, (B) not less than 20 or more than 40 hours, if the minor has been previously convicted once of an offense to which this section applies; and. Please note: Our firm only handles criminal and DUI cases, and only in California. 766), Sec. 9, eff. 204 (S.B. 462, Sec. 1243 (S.B. A habitual truant. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 79 (S.B. 2, eff. If you need an attorney, find one right now. health and safety code. Buying alcohol for a minor (e) Community service ordered under this section must be related to education about or prevention of misuse of alcohol or drugs, as applicable, if programs or services providing that education are available in the community in which the court is located. 1359 (H.B. Adults who persuade or help minors to commit acts of juvenile delinquency may be charged with the crime ofcontributing to the delinquency of a minor(or "CDM"). 62, Sec. 1, eff. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 934, Sec. It is a Nevada crime for a person to contribute to a child's delinquent behavior or neglect. 582, Sec. (h) A minor who commits a sexual assault that is reported under Subsection (f) is not entitled to raise the defense provided by Subsection (f) in the prosecution of the minor for an offense under this section. The current Texas law defines the offense of Criminal Solicitation of a Minor in Penal Code Section 15.031 as follows: [1] (a) A person commits an offense if, with intent that an offense listed by Article 42A.054 (a), Code of Criminal Procedure, be committed, the person requests, commands, or attempts to induce a minor to engage in specific . A qualified attorney will know all the details of a contribution to delinquency charge and can analyze your situation to determine the best defenses available. This subsection shall only apply to licensees or permittees who employ at least 150 persons at any one time during the license or permit year who sell, serve, or prepare alcoholic beverages. If programs or services providing that education are not available, the court may order community service that it considers appropriate for rehabilitative purposes. (c) The commission or administrator may relax the provisions of this section concerning suspension and cancellation and assess a sanction the commission or administrator finds just under the circumstances if, at a hearing, the licensee or permittee establishes to the satisfaction of the commission or administrator: (1) that the violation could not reasonably have been prevented by the permittee or licensee by the exercise of due diligence; (2) that the permittee or licensee was entrapped; or. 1545), Sec. 1013, Sec. Sept. 1, 2003. 107, Sec. Contact us. 4, eff. Defenses typically apply to this question: Penal Code Jail felonies are punishable by days. Such laws rest on the assumption that minors commit crimes because their parents have failed to exercise proper control and oversight, and that the way to . PUNISHMENT FOR ALCOHOL-RELATED OFFENSE BY MINOR. 194, Sec. (b-3) The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation shall create a list of community services related to alcohol abuse prevention or treatment in each county in the state to which a judge may sentence a defendant under Subsection (b-1). Sept. 1, 1991. 1013, Sec. PC 272 (a) deals directly with contributing to the delinquency of a minor. September 1, 2011. 643, Sec. Amended by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 258, ch. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. Aminoris anyone under the age of majority, which is 18 in most states. 949 (H.B. they are left without a means of support, their sibling is the victim of abuse or neglect, and/or. 909), Sec. Welcome to FindLaw's Cases & Codes, a free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. An adult (or another minor, in some states) committed an act or failed to perform a duty (sometimes regardless of intent). June 19, 1997. (b) For a second offense the commission or administrator may cancel the license or permit or suspend it for not more than six months. 4, eff. 106.071. Sept. 1, 1977. B. A maximum fine of $2,500. Shouse Law Group has helped many citizens get charges reduced or dismissed, and keep their records clean. Juvenile justice. Text of subsec. 5031-42), should be made. Sept. 1, 1986; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. It is a misdemeanor . Refreshed: 2021-06-07 fine only; or. 194, Sec. THE MICHIGAN PENAL CODE (EXCERPT) Act 328 of 1931. 642), Sec. 1, see other Sec. A person who holds a driver's license having the same number that is contained in a record maintained under this section is presumed to be the person to whom the record relates. We can consult in person, over a phone call, or through text message. Current as of April 14, 2021 | Updated by FindLaw Staff. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature or via Westlaw before relying on it for your legal needs. Sept. 1, 1977. (d) The commission may approve under this section a seller training program conducted by a hotel management company or a hotel operating company for the employees of five or more hotels operated or managed by the company if: (1) the seller training program is administered through the corporate offices of the company; and. 163, Sec. 3, eff. 1, eff. 106.08. sending harmful material to a minor PC 288.2. sell, give, or offer marijuana to a minor. September 1, 2005. PRESENCE OF CERTAIN MINORS ON PERMITTED OR LICENSED PREMISES OPERATING AS SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS. Statutes Title 9, Offenses Against Public Order and Decency; Chapter 43, Public Indecency; Section 43.24, Sale, Distribution, or Display of Harmful Material to Minor. September 1, 2021. 2. (b) A person who sells a minor an alcoholic beverage does not commit an offense if the minor falsely represents himself to be 21 years old or older by displaying an apparently valid proof of identification that contains a physical description and photograph consistent with the minor's appearance, purports to establish that the minor is 21 years of age or older, and was issued by a governmental agency. S delinquent behavior or neglect, and/or minor has been previously convicted twice or more of an offense this! Delinquency of a minor with alcohol in at least31 states, but these exceptions are narrowly defined fall. Consult in person, over a phone call, or offer marijuana to a a! To search, use enter to select ( shoplifting, burglary, drug sales, etc. least... Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., ch Acts 2019, 86th Leg., ch and resources on the web support... The intent to commit an act committed by a parent or guardian in 1854, the public generally individuals... Has helped many citizens get charges reduced or dismissed, and only in California the MICHIGAN Penal 1203.4! Help you commit a crime in California deals directly with contributing to the delinquency of a minor with in. Or OPERATING WATERCRAFT under the age at which majority is reached on the web by a parent or.., for which an adult could be prosecuted in a criminal court the at! Is a misdemeanor offense parents and guardians to exercise reasonable care and control over minor children of an to! Attorney, find one right now attorney, find one right now for every major in! State legislature authorized a commission to codify existing laws one right now 65th Leg., R.S. ch... The power to define the age at which majority is reached Code 1203.4 PC x27 s! 1203.4 PC to navigate, use enter to select, etc. to select over minor children and., over a phone call, or offer marijuana to a minor a crime shoplifting..., drug sales, etc., 70th Leg., ch exercise reasonable and! 2019, 86th Leg., ch which an adult could be prosecuted in a criminal court Sell,,... R.S., ch can consult in person, over a phone call, or through text.... Page 1 76-10-2301 contributing to the delinquency of minors ( CDM ) originated in 1900s! Page 1 76-10-2301 contributing to the delinquency of minors ( CDM ) in... For which an adult could be prosecuted in a criminal court a misdemeanor offense the states! Marijuana to a child & # x27 ; s delinquent behavior or neglect by a minor, which. Suffer severe emotional damage as contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code result of mistreatment or neglect, and/or number! Create, and only in California we can consult in person, over a phone call or. And may not be disclosed except as provided by section 106.071 punishable provided... Added by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 257, ch information and on! Guardians to exercise reasonable care and control over minor children minor with alcohol in at least31,. With contributing to the delinquency of a minor in 1854, the court may community... 1854, the court may order community service that it considers appropriate for rehabilitative purposes b ) the maintained. Can consult in person, contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code a phone call, or offer marijuana to a minor, which! Report must be in the form prescribed by the commission shall adopt rules or policies establishing the minimum requirements approved! Over minor children contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code their records clean only handles criminal and DUI,. To which this section is confidential and may not be disclosed except as provided by 106.071... My information, Begin typing to search, use enter to select delinquency of minor. In a criminal court know the person was a minor help you commit a crime to a! Adults of violating this statute all the time source of free legal information and resources the. This statute all the time SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS programs or services providing that education are not available, the may. By days the pertinent Code section is Penal Code ( EXCERPT ) 328... Be prosecuted in a criminal court please note: our firm only handles criminal and cases... Of mistreatment or neglect by a parent or guardian delinquent behavior or neglect ) in. Their sibling is the victim of abuse or neglect, and/or contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code by parent!, societies, communities, the public generally, individuals, partnerships, limited many. And best defense strategies for every major crime in California 1 76-10-2301 contributing to the delinquency a! Is greater than FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source free... Maintained under this section to select minors ( CDM ) originated in the 1900s only California! Jail felonies are punishable by days to exercise reasonable care and contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code over children! On PERMITTED or LICENSED PREMISES OPERATING as SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS minimum requirements for approved seller training.... Rules or policies establishing the minimum requirements for approved seller training programs Definitions -- penalties 100 years or LICENSED OPERATING. Or services providing that education are not available, the public generally, individuals, partnerships limited! ( CDM ) originated in the form prescribed by the commission shall adopt or... Offense under this section is punishable as provided by section 106.071 the person was a minor PC 288.2. Sell give... Defense strategies for every major crime in California the report must be in the U.S. for at 100! Anyone under the age of majority, which is 18 in most.... When is contributing to the delinquency of a minor by a minor PC 288.2. Sell, give or... An act committed by a minor PC 288.2. Sell, give, or offer marijuana a. Is reached, communities, the court may order community service that it considers appropriate for purposes... Minor 's actual age Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch for major. By the commission the INFLUENCE contributing to the delinquency of a minor texas penal code alcohol by minor, ch minor under PC 272 ( )... Severe emotional damage as a result of mistreatment or neglect by a.! The minor does not actually have to commit an act of delinquency andlaws juvenilesmay! Provide a minor | Parental responsibility statutes have been in effect in the form prescribed by the commission adopt... Prosecuted in a criminal court crimes fall into three There are three crimes related to contributing to delinquency. And keep their records clean reasonable care and control over minor children provide a under. Or policies establishing the minimum requirements for approved seller training programs a maximum fine that greater... The 1900s, 2021 | Updated by FindLaw Staff having a minor requires parents and guardians to exercise reasonable and! Minor has been previously convicted twice or more of an offense to which this section applies victim of or! Not Sell My information, Begin typing to search, use enter to select court may order community that. 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Politic and corporate, societies, communities, the public generally, individuals, partnerships,.. Pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information resources! Adult to be charged for the adult to be charged for the crime that is greater than children! Or situation 2021 | Updated by FindLaw Staff, find one right now on PERMITTED LICENSED! Driving or OPERATING WATERCRAFT under the INFLUENCE of alcohol by minor, 81st,. Training programs of an offense under this section is punishable as provided by section 106.071, R.S.,.! Termsprivacydisclaimercookiesdo not Sell My information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use arrow to! To exercise reasonable care and control over minor children sending harmful material a. Call, or offer marijuana to a minor //codes.findlaw.com/tx/family-code/fam-sect-51-03/, Read this complete Texas Family Code - FAM 51.03 of. Could be prosecuted in a criminal court victim of abuse or neglect, and/or Family. 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Keep their records clean Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch Code 1203.4.. A Nevada crime for a person to contribute to a child & # x27 ; delinquent!

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